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Posts & Stories
(23)
Elephantine City
Story
New York can sometimes seem so immense that it would make sense that some of the world's largest animals would have roamed its streets.
Not Just Rockefeller Center: New York's Christmas Trees
Story
While one New York tree gets all the glory, we thought we put together a collection of some other archival Christmas Trees.
New York Stock Exchange
Post
New York Stock Exchange, 1908. Though the history of a stock exchange in New York dates to the late 18th century, the building at 11 Wall Street, that houses the current New York Stock Exchange, was constructed between 1901 and 1903. Designed by George B. Post, the Roman-inspired neo-classical building replaced the 1865 Second Empire structure on Broad Street which was increasingly too small for the Stock Exchange functions. The main facade of the new building, with its large portico, imposing columns, and crowning pediment, gives the building the look of a temple. This temple of finance was designed to symbolize the power, strength, and security of the country's financial infrastructure.
Essential New York: Financial District
Walk
A walking tour of some of Lower Manhattan's most notable landmarks.
New York City Disasters
Story
In its history, New York City has seen its fair share of accidents, disasters, and catastrophes. Some have been man-made, while others were the work of Mother Nature. These events have, over time, altered and shaped the city and its citizens.
6 New Street
Post
"New Street looking toward Wall Street, Blizzard of 1888." The Blizzard of 1888 was a catastrophic snowstorm that blanketed large parts of the East Coast. New York had 85 mph wind gusts and snow drifts that reached the second stories of some buildings. The wind and snow combined to create a dangerous situation with overhead electrical and telegraph wiring (as can be seen in this photograph). Just walking down the street was dangerous as the ice and snow made the tall poles and wires ready to fall at any time. A number of people, including Senator Roscoe Conkling, New York’s Republican Party leader, collapsed in the snow. He ended up with pneumonia and died a few weeks later. In all more than 200 people died in New York City alone. In the aftermath of the storm, city officials realized that above ground electrical, gas, telegraph, and water lines were dangerous in these types of natural events. In the ensuing decades the infrastructure that once loomed over the streets on utility poles was moved underground in Manhattan.
Banners and Elephants: the United War Work Campaign
Story
With the United States entering the First World War in April of 1917, many U.S. social groups began raising funds to help support the troops abroad.
Downtown New York Walk: Wall Street
Walk
A walking tours through Lower Manhattan's skyscraper canyons and more than a century of high-rise construction. This walk focuses on the buildings on Wall Street.
Sample Bowery Boys Audio Story
Story
This is an introductory text to this sample story. From here you can explain the premise of the story or jump right into its context.
Education: Vietnam War @ Home
Story
The Vietnam War was a bloody conflict which lasted nearly 20 years. The United States entered the conflict because of the policy of Containment. Americans believed they needed to contain the spread of Communism in order to prevent the Domino Theory from playing out. This theory held that if one nation fell to Communism then surrounding nations would follow, much like if a person was to knock one domino tile down the others would fall in a chain reaction. As a result, the policy of Containment pursued a goal of containing or limiting Communism's spread by becoming involved in the affairs of nations at risk of turning "Red." With this in mind, US troops first arrived in Vietnam in 1955, and did not leave until 1973. Throughout those 18 years, American soldiers fought and died in the jungles of Vietnam. As time went on, many Americans grew frustrated with their nation's involvement in the conflict and began protesting to demand peace. This protest movement grew quickly and, at times, was marred by violence. However, the pressure put on the US government eventually helped to bring the troops home. Unfortunately, the 18 years, thousands of lives lost, and the millions of dollars spent ultimately proved ineffective at stopping Ho Chi Minh's communist regime from taking over Vietnam in 1975. To this day, the Vietnam War is considered one of America's darkest chapters. Its legacy continues to effect our nation and its veterans of the conflict in particular. As you read, consider how the Vietnam War shaped domestic feelings and movements and how people have come to remember the conflict today. NYS Social Studies Scope and Sequence Standards: 8.7, 8.9 & 11.9 For Teachers: Vietnam War @ Home Lesson Plan
LGBT History Month
Story
A collection that maps and celebrates NYC LGBT history for the month of October!
AIDS Crisis [NYC LGBT HISTORIC SITES]
Story
In 1981, a “rare cancer” first seen in a group of gay men primarily in New York and San Francisco eventually became a widespread epidemic more accurately known as acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). This curated collection includes the residences of influential AIDS activists and artists, venues where fundraising events were held, and meeting and demonstration locations of AIDS organizations.
Temples of Trade: George B. Post’s Stock Exchange and Produce Exchange Buildings
Story
The New York Stock Exchange holds a certain place of privilege in the iconography of American finance. The columns and pediment of its Broad Street front are immediately recognizable, even if the name of the architect behind the design is largely forgotten.
9-11 Wall Street
Post
Mortimer Building, 9-11 Wall Street ca. 1919. 50 years before this building was erected, Richard Mortimer built a four-story brick building in the same spot. After years of disrepair, the building was torn down and replaced with the Mortimer Building by the executor of the Mortimer estate W.Y. Mortimer. Completed in 1885, the Mortimer Building was used entirely for office space for lawyers, brokers, and bankers. After its construction, the New York Times detailed the interior, describing a light-filled space with wainscotting in marble and mahogany walls, accompanied by iron and stone staircases. The building was touted as completely fireproof. The building adjoined the New York Stock Exchange until it was acquired by the Exchange in 1918 in order to consolidate and make room for additional trading floor space.
New York Stock Exchange
Post
New York Stock Exchange, ca. 1970. Long before the Occupy Wall Street protests of 2011, the area of Lower Manhattan near the Stock Exchange was the site of political protests. Established in 1987 as the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power, or ACT UP, the group was well known for their confrontational style of advocacy. On the same day as a planned protest of pharmaceutical companies they felt were profiting from the AIDS epidemic on the street outside of the building, a few members sneaked into the building. They chained themselves to a balcony and rained fake $100 bills onto the trading floor. This was the first time in history the opening bell of the Exchange had been disrupted.
New York Stock Exchange
Post
New York Stock Exchange. Contained in this building we find, paradoxically, a complete sculptured pediment of Classic inspiration and what was probably the first all-glass curtain wall in New York. The pediment figures were executed by the sculptor J.Q.A. Ward, assisted by Paul W. Bartlett. The glass curtain wall, placed directly behind the colonnade, provides light for the great floor of the Exchange itself.
New York Stock Exchange
Post
New York Stock Exchange ca. 1970 On the morning of May 8th of 1970, 700 activists, mostly college and high schoolers, gathered at the intersection of Broad and Wall Street to protest the Kent State shootings and Vietnam War. However as the day wore on, hundreds of construction workers, mobilized by the head of the AFL-CIO John Brennan, arrived as counter-protestors and began harassing the activists. At first, the construction workers simply pushed the activists but realizing the police were indifferent to their actions breached the line and started assaulting them. In what became known as the hard-hat riots, the construction workers then pursued the students and beat them, as well as forcing their way into PACE University and City Hall. Only six arrests were made as the police largely observed the riot.
MAS Manhattan Survey
Story
Between 1954 and 1957, the Municipal Art Society surveyed historic buildings in all five boroughs to create a database of potential landmarks to preserve. Local residents and MAS staff compiled individual sheets devoted to about 200 buildings. Each sheet outlined the building’s date, location, and style and provided a description and a small photograph. This is the list of Manhattan buildings.
How to Lose an Election: NYC Mayors and the Presidency
Story
One sure-fire way to lose a presidential election? Become the mayor of New York City first. Running the country’s most populous city seems like an excellent résumé booster, but every NYC mayor who’s tried has failed to secure the nation’s highest office. By Serena Troshynski, Reference Librarian, NYPL Milstein Division of U.S. History, Local History, and Genealogy.
New York Stock Exchange (1865)
Post
New York Stock Exchange, 1889. The origins of the New York Stock Exchange date to 1792 when 24 brokers signed the Buttonwood Agreement, which set a set a floor commission rate. The exchange was housed in a rented space at 40 Wall Street (until it burned down in the fire of 1835) and a few temporary locations. The New York Stock Exchange, officially named in 1863, moved into its first permanent home at 10-12 Broad Street in 1865. Stock trading increased sixfold between 1896 and 1901, necessitating a large venue. The building at nos. 10-12 was demolished in 1901, along with its immediate neighbors, for the construction of a new Stock Exchange. Designed by George B. Post, the Classical Revival structure opened for trading in April of 1903.
New York Stock Exchange
Post
By the late 1980s, the AIDS epidemic had impacted the lives of hundreds of thousands of people globally. New York City’s LGBT community was among the hardest hit, with infections and deaths occurring at an alarming rate. Government inaction prompted activist Larry Kramer to give an impassioned speech in March 1987 at the Lesbian and Gay Community Services Center (now the LGBT Community Center) in Greenwich Village. As a result, the AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power (ACT UP) was formed a few days later as a political action group that sought to bring widespread attention to the AIDS crisis. “Silence = Death” became its motto. One of its biggest fights was against Burroughs Wellcome, the pharmaceutical company that manufactured the high-priced AZT, the only approved AIDS drug at the time. On September 14, 1989, ACT UP led a noon rally of 350 people in front of the New York Stock Exchange, targeting Burroughs Wellcome and other companies that it felt were profiteering from the AIDS epidemic (the demonstration was planned to coincide with those held in San Francisco and London that day).
New York Stock Exchange
Post
George B. Post gave the New York Stock Exchange an appropriately monumental temple façade. The pristine white marble used for both Post’s original structure and Trowbridge & Livingston’s office building addition distinguishes the Exchange from its granite and brick-clad neighbors. The massive portico makes the presence of the trading floor within. Paul Wayland Bartlett sculpted the figures in the pediment after a design by John Quincy Adams Ward. They represent “Integrity Protecting the Works of Man.” The originals, which had weathered badly, have been replaced by copies in sheet metal. Trowbridge & Livingston’s restrained addition derives most of its visual impact from the richness of its marble cladding and its elegant form.
Riots and Civil Unrest
Story
New Yorkers are known for having strong opinions, but sometimes things get out of hand. This collection examines riots throughout New York's history, from the start of the LGBTQ movement at Stonewall to the race riots of the Civil War to a good old fashioned brawl between actors' fans.
Photos & Audio
(133)
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New York Stock Exchange (1865)
Broad Street during the Panic,' 1869?; copy negative after a wood engraving from a photograph by Rockwood, published in an illustrated newspaper.
New York Stock Exchange
Stereograph with sepia-tone images depicting carriages outside the New York Stock Exchange building and other businesses.
New York Stock Exchange (1865)
Stock Exchange, New York City; copy negative after a stereo view by an unknown photographer, circa 1885.
6 New Street
New York Stock Exchange (1865)
Wilks Building
View looking west on Wall Street to Trinity Church, New York City, undated (ca. 1900-1915). Flags on buildings at half-staff.
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: New York Stock Exchange, Broad Street from the northeast, undated (ca. 1903).
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: New York Stock Exchange on Broad Street, undated \[ca. 1903].
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: New York Stock Exchange, Broad Street, undated (ca. 1903).
New York Stock Exchange
View of Broad Street and the new stock exchange, New York City, 1904.
New York Stock Exchange
View looking south on Broad Street from Nassau Street, New York City, 1904. Stock exchange visible.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
9-11 Wall Street
Dr. Pierce (?) addressing a crowd at the corner of Wall Street and Broad Street, New York City, September 11, 1917. Photographed for the Evangelistic Committee of New York City.
9-11 Wall Street
Dr. Pierce (?) addressing a crowd at the corner of Wall Street and Broad Street, New York City, September 11, 1917. Photographed for the Evangelistic Committee of New York City.
New York Stock Exchange
United War Work elephants performing in front of the Stock Exchange, New York City, undated \[ca. November 1918].
New York Stock Exchange
United War Work elephants performing in front of the Stock Exchange, New York City, undated \[ca. November 1918].
New York Stock Exchange
Elephants performing on Wall Street in a parade for United War Works, New York City, undated \[ca. November 1918].
New York Stock Exchange
Elephants performing on Wall Street in a parade for United War Works, New York City, undated \[ca. November 1918].
9-11 Wall Street
Mortimer Building, Wall and New Streets
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: Broad Street - Wall Street 2-56 Broad Street, west sde, from 7all Street to north of Beaver Street. On the right is the New York Stock Exchange. The dark buildng In the centre 1s the 17-story Johnston Euilding. which will be replaced in 1931 by the 48-story Continental Bank Trust Company Building. Iimediately beyond it is the Ocean Cable Offices Suilding and beyond this 1s the building of the Wall Street Journal. About 192O. Ewing Galloway.
New York Stock Exchange
View down Nassau Street to the Stock Exchange, New York City, undated (ca. 1920-1925).
Wilks Building
Wilks Building, Wall and Broad Sts.
New York Stock Exchange
N.Y. Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
N.Y. Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Street Scene Looking South down Broad St. from Wall St. View from Wall Street down Broad Street; New York Stock Exchange building in foreground.
New York Stock Exchange
Barber Shop. New York Stock Exchange, interior.
New York Stock Exchange
N.Y. Stock Exchange, the floor
New York Stock Exchange
Barber Shop. New York Stock Exchange, interior.
New York Stock Exchange
11 Wall Street. New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange Sept 29, 1929.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Broad Street & The Continental Bank Bldg.
New York Stock Exchange
N.Y. Stock Ex. & Wall St.
New York Stock Exchange
Continental Bank Bdg. & N.Y. Stock Ex.
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: Wall Street - New Street Wall Street Crowds at Stock Exchange: Crowds above are shown in front of the New York Stock Exchange in Wall Street, February 18, Just after U.S. Supreme Court announced its long-awaited Cold Clause Decision. Stocks rose after announcement. Associated Press Photo. February 16, 1935. NEG. #3211
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: Broad Street - Wall Street Broad Street, adjoining the S. W. corner of Wall Street, showing the N. Y. Stock Exchange. The photographer's vantage point is the stairway in front of the U. S. Sub-Treasury building. 1938-9 Alexander Alland This photo is one of a series that appeared in the published volume "Portrait of N. Y.' by Folix Reisenberg and Alex. Alland, IRGV.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange, 18 Broad Street. Showing female workers.
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York] Stock Exchange. Located at 18 Broad Street, NYC. Showing pedestrians.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange, 18 Broad Street. Showing female workers.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange, 18 Broad Street. Showing female workers.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange, 18 Broad Street. Showing female workers.
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange, 18 Broad Street. showing female workers.
New York Stock Exchange
11 Wall Street. New York Stock Exchange, doorway, triple doors.
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York Stock Exchange and surrounding office buildings.]
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York Stock Exchange and surrounding office buildings.]
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York Stock Exchange and surrounding office buildings.]
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York Stock Exchange and surrounding office buildings.]
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
Manhattan: Broad Street - Wall Street Christmas, 1960 Tree outside the Stock Exchange. Trinity Church choir singing carols. Photo by Wagner International Photos 10 West 56th St., New York, DD, N.Y. Circle 6-9470-1-2
New York Stock Exchange
\[New York Stock Exchange.]
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