South of Union Square logo
South of Union Square
Place
First Avenue and 106th Street

Posts & Stories(1)

To See a City: Percy Loomis Sperr And The Total Photographic Documentation Of New York City, 1924-45 image

To See a City: Percy Loomis Sperr And The Total Photographic Documentation Of New York City, 1924-45
Story

By Susan Smith-Peter Using crutches because of an early bout with meningitis, Percy Loomis Sperr managed to photograph nearly all of New York City from the 1920s to the 1940s. Sperr sought to document and preserve the city as fully as possible. He was interested in telling the story of New York through the lives and environments of everyday people. This work brought him into contact with important photographers such as Berenice Abbott and, to a lesser extent, Walker Evans. And his work has deeply shaped our vision of this New York City during the Jazz Age and Depression-era. Among other things, it helped set design for such movies as The Godfather and The Great Gatsby (1974) and serves as the foundation for such popular apps as OldNYC and Urban Archive. Yet the artist himself remains little known. This blog sets out to establish the basic facts of his life, and suggests lines of possible research, using his previously unanalyzed writings and undigitized albums as well as his better-known works. Born on December 27, 1899, Sperr attended Oberlin College, where he served as the associate editor of the Annual and the managing editor of the Review. In 1916, a list of graduates places him in Columbus, Ohio, care of the Stoneman Press. As he told the Newark Sunday News in 1963, the year before his death, “the first of my sins was to teach in a small private school in California. I taught the ABCs, trigonometry and everything in between. The school closed while I was on vacation, so I wandered around in printing, freelance writing and photography.” His draft card for World War One shows that he was already living in New York in 1917, at 2887 Bailey Avenue in the Bronx. It also noted that his right leg was permanently paralyzed and that he was a printer at the Lumitone Art Company. His World War Two draft card was even blunter, simply stating, “lame.” He moved to Staten Island in 1924, during which time he was “principally a freelance writer, doing articles largely for the Sunday magazine sections of newspapers. Many of these articles concern\[ed] aspects of the New York Public Library.”

Photos(22)

First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Occupations - Peddlers - Food - Fruit. Fall always sees many grapes for sale, in Italian neighborhoods; view taken at 106th Street and First Ave. October 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1927, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street, east df First Avenue. The feast this year, the ninth annual feast, was held on Labor Day. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. Neg. ~2S7 (2) No. 2. The tower, in procession, 106th Street east of First Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. The same; the tower is moving west on 106th Street towards Second Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. I .. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1931, No. 4. Crowd of spectators on 106th Street, west from First avenue. September 7, 1931. L. Sperr. NO REPRODUCTIONS. N tT2 , P(A~8580 ] L. w: (2) No. 5. The same, another view. September 7, 1931. P. L. Sperr. (3) No. 6. The crowd at First Avenue and 106th Street, showing children picking up the hard candies used as confetti. September 7, 1931. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1930, No. 8. The tower in prooession, on First Avenue at 106th Street, facing south. The wiew is north. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. Neg ~2055 (2) VV No. W. Rear view of the tower, which is facing west on 106th Street, just west of First Avenue. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. 1eS~Y A499S N E (3) No. 10. The same; but the tower is now facing east. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast): No. 2. The children carrying their tower across First Avenue at 106th Street. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (2) No. 3. Another view of the children and their tower, at the N.E. corner of 106th Street; the houses on the west side of the avenue are shown in the background. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (3) No. 4. Candy throwing, at the S.E. corner of 106th Street and First Avenue. September 5, 1932. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1927, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street, east df First Avenue. The feast this year, the ninth annual feast, was held on Labor Day. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. Neg. ~2S7 (2) No. 2. The tower, in procession, 106th Street east of First Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. The same; the tower is moving west on 106th Street towards Second Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. I .. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1928, No. 1. The tower, standing in 10uth Street east of First Avenue, the day before the procession. The procession was held on Labor Day this year. The tower is an especially fine one this year. The angel on top cannot be identified with certainty from this view and view 3; he may be Gabriel. September 2, 1928. P. L. Sperr. (2) No. 2. Detail of the tower at the base. The sign at the base gives the name of the architect, and calls attention to the fact that this is the tenth annual festival. 401-405 East 10dth Street are the houses in the background. September 2, 1928. P. L. Sperr. bNSg~ 2E9 (3) Io. 3. The tower, being carried in the procession on 106th Street. In this view it is facing east, towards and near First Avenue; the houses in the background are 339-319 East 106th Street. September 3, 1928. L. Sperr. Wg. ~ 2347
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast), No. 5. The children and their tower in 106th Street, at the n.w. corner of First Avenue. September 5, 1932. (2) No. 6. The same, another view. September 5, 1932. (3) No. 7. The same, in 106th Street just east of Second Avenue. September 5, 1932. P.L. Sperr
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1927, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street, east df First Avenue. The feast this year, the ninth annual feast, was held on Labor Day. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. Neg. ~2S7 (2) No. 2. The tower, in procession, 106th Street east of First Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. The same; the tower is moving west on 106th Street towards Second Avenue. September 5, 1927. P. I .. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1930, No. 8. The tower in prooession, on First Avenue at 106th Street, facing south. The wiew is north. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. Neg ~2055 (2) VV No. W. Rear view of the tower, which is facing west on 106th Street, just west of First Avenue. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. 1eS~Y A499S N E (3) No. 10. The same; but the tower is now facing east. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1925, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street east of First Avenue, Saturday of Labor Day week-end. A new tower is built for this feast each September. This year the tower is surmounted by a statue of St. Michael treading on the Devil. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. Neg. ~ 2050 (2) No. 2. Rear view of the tower, in the final stages of construction; it is standing on 106th Street at First Avenue, facing west. The rear of the tower will be covered with paper flowers. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. A life-sizze statue of St. Anthony, with offerings of dollar bills pinned to his robe and to the Child's clothes. This is the statue pictured in 1924, 1927, and 1930. In this view it is standing in front of 323-325 East 106th Street. The parading of this statue through the streets is the annual feature of Satunday's festivities. September 5, 1925. P. L. Sperr. ( pE 5 ) PEy-5gE) ( E 2P1S5 11: 11 2
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast): No. 2. The children carrying their tower across First Avenue at 106th Street. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (2) No. 3. Another view of the children and their tower, at the N.E. corner of 106th Street; the houses on the west side of the avenue are shown in the background. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (3) No. 4. Candy throwing, at the S.E. corner of 106th Street and First Avenue. September 5, 1932. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast): No. 2. The children carrying their tower across First Avenue at 106th Street. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (2) No. 3. Another view of the children and their tower, at the N.E. corner of 106th Street; the houses on the west side of the avenue are shown in the background. September 5, 1932. L. Sperr. (3) No. 4. Candy throwing, at the S.E. corner of 106th Street and First Avenue. September 5, 1932. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1931, No. 4. Crowd of spectators on 106th Street, west from First avenue. September 7, 1931. L. Sperr. NO REPRODUCTIONS. N tT2 , P(A~8580 ] L. w: (2) No. 5. The same, another view. September 7, 1931. P. L. Sperr. (3) No. 6. The crowd at First Avenue and 106th Street, showing children picking up the hard candies used as confetti. September 7, 1931. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast), No. 5. The children and their tower in 106th Street, at the n.w. corner of First Avenue. September 5, 1932. (2) No. 6. The same, another view. September 5, 1932. (3) No. 7. The same, in 106th Street just east of Second Avenue. September 5, 1932. P.L. Sperr
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1926, No. 1. The tower, surrounded by the crowd, in 1Ooth Street east of First Avenue. This year the feast was held on Labor Day. September 6, 1926. P. L. Sperr. (2) No. 2. Balloon vendor in 1Ooth Street at First Avenue, the tower is seen in the background. September 6, 1926. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1926, No. 1. The tower, surrounded by the crowd, in 1Ooth Street east of First Avenue. This year the feast was held on Labor Day. September 6, 1926. P. L. Sperr. (2) No. 2. Balloon vendor in 1Ooth Street at First Avenue, the tower is seen in the background. September 6, 1926. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1927, No. 4. A close view of the front of the tower as it is carried across First Avenue. Notice the number of men it takes to support it. Musicians are seated at the base of the tower in front of the statue of St. Anthony. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr. No. 5. Shrine to St. Anthony on First Avenue near 106th Street. Candles burn before the statue, and two votive images of wax, representing legs, are hung, one on either side of the statue. A small floral boat, flying the American and the Italian flags, may be seen on the right; and the usual offerings of paper money are pinned to St. Anthony's robe. September 5, 1927. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1930, No. 8. The tower in prooession, on First Avenue at 106th Street, facing south. The wiew is north. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. Neg ~2055 (2) VV No. W. Rear view of the tower, which is facing west on 106th Street, just west of First Avenue. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr. 1eS~Y A499S N E (3) No. 10. The same; but the tower is now facing east. September 1, 1930. P. L. Sperr.
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua, 1932 (Children's Feast), No. 5. The children and their tower in 106th Street, at the n.w. corner of First Avenue. September 5, 1932. (2) No. 6. The same, another view. September 5, 1932. (3) No. 7. The same, in 106th Street just east of Second Avenue. September 5, 1932. P.L. Sperr
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1925, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street east of First Avenue, Saturday of Labor Day week-end. A new tower is built for this feast each September. This year the tower is surmounted by a statue of St. Michael treading on the Devil. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. Neg. ~ 2050 (2) No. 2. Rear view of the tower, in the final stages of construction; it is standing on 106th Street at First Avenue, facing west. The rear of the tower will be covered with paper flowers. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. A life-sizze statue of St. Anthony, with offerings of dollar bills pinned to his robe and to the Child's clothes. This is the statue pictured in 1924, 1927, and 1930. In this view it is standing in front of 323-325 East 106th Street. The parading of this statue through the streets is the annual feature of Satunday's festivities. September 5, 1925. P. L. Sperr. ( pE 5 ) PEy-5gE) ( E 2P1S5 11: 11 2
First Avenue and 106th Street image

First Avenue and 106th Street

Feast of Saint Anthony of Padua. (1) Feast of St. Anthony of Padua, 1925, No. 1. The tower, at rest in 106th Street east of First Avenue, Saturday of Labor Day week-end. A new tower is built for this feast each September. This year the tower is surmounted by a statue of St. Michael treading on the Devil. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. Neg. ~ 2050 (2) No. 2. Rear view of the tower, in the final stages of construction; it is standing on 106th Street at First Avenue, facing west. The rear of the tower will be covered with paper flowers. September 5, 1925. L. Sperr. (3) No. 3. A life-sizze statue of St. Anthony, with offerings of dollar bills pinned to his robe and to the Child's clothes. This is the statue pictured in 1924, 1927, and 1930. In this view it is standing in front of 323-325 East 106th Street. The parading of this statue through the streets is the annual feature of Satunday's festivities. September 5, 1925. P. L. Sperr. ( pE 5 ) PEy-5gE) ( E 2P1S5 11: 11 2
Privacy PolicyTerms of Service