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Not Just Rockefeller Center: New York's Christmas Trees
Story
While one New York tree gets all the glory, we thought we put together a collection of some other archival Christmas Trees.
When NYC Was Electrified: The Hudson-Fulton Celebration
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The Hudson-Fulton Celebration began more than 100 years ago. Starting on September 25, 1909, over a million New Yorkers and tourists enthusiastically joined in the two-week festivities to commemorate the tricentennial of Henry Hudsonโs discovery of the river that now bears his name and the centennial of Robert Fultonโs invention of the steamboat. This story can be read in its original format here.
Palaces for the People: Guastavino Tile in New York Buildings
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In the closing decades of the 19th century, New York underwent a profound physical and cultural transformation. Fueled by the wealth of the exploding financial and manufacturing sectors, the city rapidly evolved into a world-class metropolis. The bold ambitions of civic and business leaders, architects, and engineers of the era manifested in landmarks such as the vast Cathedral of St. John the Divine, the stately U.S. Custom House, the towering Municipal Building, and the original terminus of New York Cityโs first official subway lineโthe ornate City Hall stop. The sweeping interior spaces common to all of these structures, and hundreds of others, depended upon a venerable Mediterranean building technology adapted to contemporary American construction: arched tile ceilingsโor vaultsโthat were not only self-supporting but could also bear the weight of floors or roofs above them. These vaults were designed and built by a single New York firm, founded by Spanish immigrant Rafael Guastavino (1842-1908) and later headed by his son Rafael Jr. (1872-1950). The Guastavinosโ patented system for building domes and vaults involved multiple layers of thin ceramic tiles bonded with quick-drying mortar. The resulting structures were not only exceptionally strong, but also lightweight, easy to build, and inherently beautiful, thanks to intricate patterns of exposed tile that formed finished, decorative surfaces. Guastavino vaults figured prominently in more than 1,000 projects across the nation, including 200 in Manhattan alone. During its 73-year history, the Guastavino Company helped build some of the most impressive interior spaces in Americaโveritable palaces for the people. This list based on MCNY's exhibition Palaces for the People, contains many of Guastavino's masterpieces in the five boroughs, both those that remain and those that have been lost to the wrecking ball.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Arch ca. 1925 Originally erected in staff and plaster by Stanford White in celebration of the hundredth anniversary of Washington's inauguration as President, the arch found such popular favor that it was rebuilt in permanent materials. Statues of Washington in war and peace face northward up the Avenue, and it is interesting to note the freedom in design of the panels behind them relative to the otherwise Classical design.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Arch Wrapped, 1980. In 1980 artist Francis Hines wrapped the Arch in 8,000 yards of polyester netting. Using rope and fabrics and metal and mechanical devices, Hines' work often included covering large objects, similar to artists Christo and Jean-Claude. Described as โa giant bandage for a wounded Monument,โ the work stayed up for six days and aimed to call attention to and raise funds for park improvements.
Sample Bowery Boys Audio Story
Story
This is an introductory text to this sample story. From here you can explain the premise of the story or jump right into its context.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Arch, ca. 1961. Clipping on the back of the photograph is entitled, "Guarding Washington Square Fountain Yesterday." The caption reads: "Police surround fountain in Washington Square to prevent troubadours from singing.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Arch with No. 1 Fifth Avenue behind. March 3, 1929. The Washington Square Arch, a Tuckahoe marble triumphal arch designed by Stanford White, commemorates the centennial of George Washingtonโs inauguration as President. William Rhinelander Stewart, a Washington Square resident, had erected a wood and plaster arch in 1889. After Stewartโs temporary tribute proved popular, White was commissioned to design a permanent monument, which was completed in 1892. The arch includes a little-used 102-step spiral staircase inside its western end, leading to an skylit attic room and rooftop.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Arch with 2 Fifth Avenue (left) and 1 Fifth Avenue (right) visible in the background, ca. 1955.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Park, April 16, 1936. What today might be a scene of benches covered in lodging students, a dog park, and buskers trying to make a dime, was once a potters field. In 1797, New York City bought a plot of land that had once been a farm to create a potterโs fieldโa burial ground for the indigent, poor, criminals, and victims of epidemic. Occupying what is now the eastern two-thirds of the park, the burial grounds remained open for more than 30 years. The area also hosted a hangman's gallows used by a nearby prison. By the 1810s the potter's field had largely been filled to its capacity (unsurprising with yellow fever epidemics in 1797, 1798, 1801, and 1803). Burial spaces for the Cedar Street and Pearl Street Presbyterian churches were also located nearby in the early 19th century. In 1827 the area was declared a public square and over the next century became the park as we know it today.
Washington Square Arch
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View up Fifth Avenue from the top of the Washington Square Arch, ca. 1908.
The Most Picturesque Sites in The Village
Story
Every year millions of tourists make their way to New York City. While many of them may bypass the Village to flock to Times Square or the Statue of Liberty for a photo, there are many spots here that have gained popularity as a top spot to Instagram. Many of the popular spots draw tourists with their pleasing aesthetics. But often these traveling shutterbugs know little about the vast amount of history behind the sites. So for our many visitors, today we provide some history of some of the spots they use as a backdrop for their social media feeds.
Preserving NY: Sites Significant in Preservation History
Story
The New York Preservation Archive Project is a not-for-profit organization dedicated to documenting, preserving, and celebrating the history of historic preservation in New York City. The Archive Project is devoted to celebrating neglected narratives of New York historic preservation using the archives that hold these stories. This collection includes a selection of historic sites that became flashpoints of the city's preservation movement(s). For more information, visit: www.nypap.org/phd-category/places/
Tree for Sale
Story
While the holiday season seems to begin earlier and earlier every year, there is a point every winter when New Yorkers know Christmas has actually begun: when the Christmas trees markets come out. But how did this practice come about? Crowding sidewalks with the smell of pine, funneling pedestrians into a gauntlet of jutting branches. The answer involves two essential elements of New York's history: immigration and capitalism.
Washington Square Arch
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Washington Square Park, ca. 1975.
2020 Wrap Up: Best Images in Show
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Oy! 2020 has been a whirlwind, but we sure made a lot of interesting discoveries along the way. Here's a round-up of our partners' favorite historical photos and finds from the year. More to come over the next few weeks!
MAS Manhattan Survey
Story
Between 1954 and 1957, the Municipal Art Society surveyed historic buildings in all five boroughs to create a database of potential landmarks to preserve. Local residents and MAS staff compiled individual sheets devoted to about 200 buildings. Each sheet outlined the buildingโs date, location, and style and provided a description and a small photograph. This is the list of Manhattan buildings.
Washington Square Arch
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In celebration of the centennial of George Washington's inauguration in 1889, a temporary wood and plaster arch was erected at Washington Square. Six years later it was replaced by the present seventy-seven-foot marble structure. In 1916 another celebration of sorts was held. A group of artists led by John Sloan and Marcel Duchamp forced open the door to the stairs leading to the top of the arch and held a midwinter party to declare the secession of Greenwich Village from the United States of America. They lit Japanese lanterns, read poems, fired cap pistols, and proclaimed the independence of the state of New Bohemia.
Bright Lights, Big City
Story
New York is the city that never sleeps, and these photos prove it. If you were looking for a (neon) sign, we've got a few here!
Washington Square Arch
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Manhattan: Washington Square North - 5th Avenue (I) Washington Square Park,showing the center fountain with the Washington Arch in thc background,and children at play in the water. I8-22 Washington Square North,west of Fifth Avenue,are the houses in background. August 6th,I932 P.L.Sperr. No Reproductions. NEG ~~376E (2) The same,from another angle . AES ~S766 August 6th,I932 P.L.Sperr. No Reproductions. (3) The same. Augaut 6th,I932 P.L.Sperr. No Reproductions. NES~~ 3767
Washington Square Arch
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My Archive Spring 2019 "Marques and Jayden at the park" โJuana Rodriguez
Village Preservation's: Summer in the City
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This summer in New York might be different than the past. However, there are still many ways you can enjoy the season in the city or from the comfort of your home. Here are our top summer spots to visit in the Village.
Spooky Sites
Story
We delve deep into the ghost stories, murder plots, and haunted location lists to bring you the most thorough collection of New York City's spookiest spots! Check out the historic photographs of the city's most haunted sites, from Psycho-esque mansions to abandoned lunatic asylums. How many have you visited? Proceed at your own risk!๐๐๐
Arch-itecture
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Arches are everywhere in New York. From bridges, to memorials, and many a Beaux-Arts facade, the arch is a motif that can blends seamlessly into the cityโs architectural fabric or stand out โ triumphally โ in a place of honor. Take a look:
Washington Square Arch
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Double-decker Fifth Avenue buses at the Washington Square Arch, March 3, 1929. Until 1958, vehicular traffic and parking were permitted in Washington Square Park. That year, activists including Jane Jacobs and Margaret Mead formed the Joint Emergency Committee to Close Washington Square Park to Traffic in opposition to Robert Mosesโ plan to run a six-lane roadway down the middle of the park, as a Fifth Avenue connection to his proposed Lower Manhattan Expressway. On October 23, 1958, the Board of Estimate issues a ruling prohibiting traffic in the park. The ruling was made permanent five years later.
Photo-Op Challenge
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New York City is one of the most photographed places in the world. With globally-recognized icons like the Statue of Liberty and Empire State Building, this collection includes some of the city's most popular spots to recreate a historic photo, along with a few underrated gems. Remember, tag your photos on social media with @museumofcityny and @urbanarchiveny for a chance to have your before/after photos featured!
Photos & Audio
(186)
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Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch, Washington Square Park, New York City, undated.
Washington Square Arch
The original Washington Square arch, New York City, 1889.
Washington Square Arch
\[Washington Square Park] Black and white image of Washington Square Arch in Washington Square Park. Buildings on both sides and behind arch. Horse-drawn cart in front of arch. Men strolling in park area.
Washington Square Arch
The Washington Arch, Washington Square Park, Greenwich Village, New York City, 1891.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch, Washington Square Park, Greenwich Village, New York City, 1894.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch, Washington Square Park, Greenwich Village, New York City, April 7, 1895.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square, Arch and Parade.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square, looking north to the Washington Arch, Greenwich Village, New York City, July 26, 1902.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch. \[Fifth Avenue Washington Square.] Looking northeast of Washington Sq. Park. In the foreground at the left are two children on tricycles. A fountain and the Washington Sq. Arch are visible and beyond that, the row houses of Washington Sq. North are visible.
Washington Square Arch
\[Fifth Avenue Washington Square Looking South from Above Washington Arch.] Looking south of Washington Sq. Park with the Washington Sq. Arch prominent in the foreground.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park Arch, Washington Square, New York City, undated (ca. 1905-1909).
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park Arch, Washington Square, New York City, undated (ca. 1905-1909).
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park Arch, Washington Square, New York City, undated (ca. 1905-1909).
Washington Square Arch
View up 5th Avenue from Washington Square Arch.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch, designed by McKim, Mead & White, 1892, Washington Square, New York City. View of night illuminations for the Hudson-Fulton celebrations, 1909.
Washington Square Arch
Manhattan: Washington Square North - 5th Avenue Washington Arch, Washington Square North, at Fifth Avenue, a night view looking north from the park. The Washington Arch, built in 1890 to commemorate the inauguration of President Washington in New York, is shown illuminated by electric lights at the time of the Hudson-Fulton Centenary celebration. August Loeffler, from P. L. Sperr Collection.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park. View toward Washington Arch
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch in progress, Washington Square, Greenwich Village, New York City, 1911.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch in progress, Washington Square, Greenwich Village, New York City, 1911.
Washington Square Arch
Labor Day parade in Washington Square Park.
Washington Square Arch
View of Washington Square Park looking west from New York University.
Washington Square Arch
View of Washington Square Park looking west from New York University.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Arch, Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y., undated (ca. 1915).
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park. Statue of George Washington, Washington Arch.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square North with a detail of the arch in the foreground, New York City, 1916.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch in progress, Washington Square, New York City, undated (ca. 1916-1918).
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch. \[The Russian Commission, July 1917.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch looking north. \[Mayor's Committee to Welcome British & French War Commissions.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch. \[Japanese War Commission, September,1917.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square. View of Arch. \[Italian War Commission, June 1917.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square, general view of square showing monument and arch. \[Italian War Commission, June 1917.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park. Arch, decorated for Italian War Commission
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch looking south. \[Mayor's Committee to Welcome British & French War Commissions.]
Washington Square Arch
Fifth Avenue near 8th Street, looking south towards Washington Square Arch, with pedestrians and double decker bus, New York City, circa 1921.
Washington Square Arch
New York City views. #1 vertical Washington Arch and #1 Fifth Avenue. Taken at Washington Square Park looking north toward #1 Fifth Avenue, an apartment building at East 8th Street, including the Greek Revival townhouses on Washington Square North with pedestrians.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Arch
New York City views. Washington Arch against light. Taken at Washington Square Park looking southwest toward the apartment buildings on Washington Square West, with pedestrains and three doubledecker Fifth Avenue buses turning around the arch.
Washington Square Arch
New York City views. #2 vertical Washington Arch and #1 Fifth Avenue. Taken at Washington Square Park looking thru arch toward north and Fifth Avenue with #1 Fifth Avenue apartment building at East 8th Street and the
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Arch
New York City views. Washington Square. Taken at Washington Square Park looking north from the middle of the park showing the Washington Arch, #1 Fifth Avenue apartment building and the Greek Revival townhouses on Washington Square North. With people seated on park benches.
Washington Square Arch
\[Washington Square] View facing south from the beginning of 5th Avenue towards Washington Square. A street sweeper is visible in the foreground and the Washington Arch is visible behind.
Washington Square Arch
\[Washington Square Arch.]
Washington Square Arch
\[Washington Square Arch.]
Washington Square Arch
\[Washington Square Arch.]
Washington Square Arch
\[Jump rope in front of Washington Square Arch.]
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square, Looking North; Changing New York Panoramic view of Washinton Square looking north with the Washington Arch visible.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park at Arch looking east from Fifth Avenue. The building in left background is 1-3 University Place.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Arch at night with Christmas tree.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Arch in a snowstorm.
Washington Square Arch
Washington Square Park looking north. Caption on the back of photograph reads: "The Washington Arch and at left the Rhinelander House and lot adjacent to it, on Washington Square North, where reportedly an apartment houseis to be built."
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