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425 Grand Street
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Bialystoker Center and Home for the Aged
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Bialystoker Center and Home for the Aged, 228 East Broadway, ca. 1970. Designed by architect Harry Hurwit and built between 1929 and 1931 in the Art Deco style, the Bialystoker Center and Home for the Aged is the best known landsmanshaft— or immigrant hometown association, in the city. Bialystok, a Polish industrial city, was the hometown of a large population of Jewish immigrants to the Lower East Side. The community established a number of mutual benefit societies and a synagogue beginning in the 1860s. In the aftermath of the devastation of World War I, the a new Bialystoker group was organized to assist in foreign aid to Europe. In the 1920s the Center developed into an umbrella agency and meeting place for all of the Bialystoker groups, while also shifting focus to supporting Jewish communities within the city. Plans for a home for the aged necessitated a new building and the cornerstone for the stylized Art Deco struture was laid in 1929. The Bialystoker Home for Aged closed its doors in 2011 and has been empty since. (Though there was a massive effort in early 2017 to rescue and rehome the memorial plaques, religious books, and other sacred objects from the building.) The building and the plots on either side were sold together in 2016 and are being developed in to condos.
232 East Broadway
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Jewish heritage mural, Lower East Side, ca. 1978. The mural, which reads "Our Strength Is Our Heritage, Our Heritage Is Our Life," was painted in 1973 by local artists in association with the CITYArts group. It became a source of controversy in November, 2016, when a developer painted over the mural without consulting community groups, citing danger posed by loose paint and masonry falling from the wall.
Photos
(9)
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220 East Broadway
Board of Water Supply. City Water Tunnel No. 1. Geological test borings. Camera at curb in front of 218 East Broadway, looking northeast. September 14, 1911.
425 Grand Street
Woman with bed frames on Clinton Street between Grand, Division and Hester Street, New York.
425 Grand Street
Beth Din Office sign at 425 Grand Street, New York.
452 Grand Street
Dairy and fancy groceries store at 452 Grand Street, New York.
450 Grand Street
Men in front of candy shop at 450 Grand Street, New York.
Bialystoker Center and Home for the Aged
\[Bialystoker Center and Home for the Aged, 228 East Broadway.]
232 East Broadway
\["Our Strength Is Our Heritage, Our Heritage Is Our Life" wall mural, 232 East Broadway.]
232 East Broadway
\["Our Strength Is Our Heritage, Our Heritage Is Our Life" wall mural, 232 East Broadway.]
East Broadway & Montgomery Street
Manhattan: East Broadway - Montgomery Street East Broadway, west from Montgomery Street, showing a perspective along the north side of this thoroughfare. In the background is the municipal center at City Hall Park distinguished by the tall structures there. Blending together are the Municipal Building, the Woolworth Tower and the slightly lower Transportation Building. These overshadow the latticed approach to the Manhattan Bridge. On the left is the building housing the Jewish Daily Forward. 1939 Beecher Ogden, photo Museum Photographers Assn. Grand Central Terminal
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