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Near James L. Williams House
Posts & Stories
(7)
Lutheran Hospital
Post
The Lutheran Hospital was opened in 1881 and closed in 1979. It served the community of East New York for almost 100 years. An article from the New York Times in August 1979 chalked up its closure to an outstanding debt of two million dollars. According to the executive director, "the hospital was receiving $168 a day per patient...while others were getting an average of $225 to $250." On August 15th, 1979, the hospital was forced to close abruptly, leaving hundreds of staffers and professionals demanding their final paycheck. The hospital was demolished in the 1980s. This 113-bed hospital was forced to close abruptly, transferring 28 patients to nearby St. Mary's and leaving 300 employees out of work.
Brooklyn Goes to the Movies
Story
Brooklyn, like any bustling urban center, is (and has always been) home to a diverse variety of venues constructed and operated with the express purpose of entertainment: from theatres to pools to baseball fields. In the late 19th and early 20th century, vaudeville theatres were constructed in the most populous areas of Brooklyn, bringing popular entertainment to the working-class masses. In the early decades of the 20th century, the changes in technology altered the way Brooklynites were entertained. Vaudeville waned in popularity as moving pictures were introduced. Some of the early theatres evolved with the times, adding a movie screen and changing their operations, others closed and were razed in the boom of the building that overtook the borough in the first half of the 20th century. This massive development growth meant the former sleepy rural areas of south Brooklyn were becoming vibrant communities. New movie theatres, often designed by well-known architects, popped up everywhere, offering cheap entertainment (and snacks!) to generations of first dates and family outings. As technology once again evolved in the second half of the 20th century and television allowed for similar entertainment within one's home, theatres suffered. In the financially depressed years of the 1970s, many movie theatres closed or transitioned to more "adult" entertainment. Very few of Brooklyn's early 20th century venues remain operating movie theatres today. Those structures—not an inconsiderable number, particularly in South Brooklyn—that survive have largely been re-purposed as music venues, big-box retailers, churches, and is a popular conversion for these large spaces, as fitness centers and chain pharmacies. If you keep your eyes open, the architectural features of the old Brooklyn theatres occasionally pop out from the streetscapes, hiding behind Rite Aids and Walgreens.
Gotham Theatre
Post
The Gotham Theatre, seen here at the far right, was originally the William Bennett's Casino, an entertainment hall at the corner now referred to as Broadway Junction. After a construction collapse during the initial building phase, the Casino opened in June 1890, only to be destroyed by fire in 1893. Rebuilt and opened in 1896 as the Brooklyn Music Hall, a vaudeville house, the business struggled and closed a few years later. By 1901, the building was the Gotham Theatre and unlike many of the other theatres, it banned smoking in the lobby and the auditorium. It was billed as a family venue with the advertising slogan "Clean Shows in Clean Houses." In the 1920s the venue switched from live shows to silent movies. The silent movie house lasted less than a decade. It attempted to open again with sound films in 1932 but closed in 1934 and was demolished before 1940.
Gotham Theatre
Post
"Gotham Theatre, East New York, Brooklyn, N. Y." Mae West once performed on the stage of the Gotham as part of Hal Clarendon's Stock Theater company.
68 Pennsylvania Avenue
Post
The building on the far right of this 1922 photograph is the Tyrian Temple. Built between 1905 and 1907, it was the home of Tyrian Lodge #618, an organization of Free Mason. The lodge was established in 1867 and originally met in some rooms on Atlantic Avenue. This sect of the fraternal organization had over 400 members by 1900 and as such this more substantial building was constructed as their headquarters. Pennsylvania Avenue was one of the major thoroughfares in this neighborhood at the turn of the 20th century. It was lined with large, fine homes as well as important civic and social institutions, such as police stations, post offices, banks, and social clubs. The membership of this particular social club was a well-heeled group of doctors, lawyers, businessmen, and real estate developers. The building remained the social club until at least the 1940s, and it maybe have been used as a factory at some point after that. In 1971 the surviving #618 trustees sold the building to the Prince Hall Masons, an African-American Masonic body, which certainly reflected the demographic shift in the neighborhood. Though it still bares the name of that Masonic group, it has been owned by another organization and used as a community center since 2012.
315 Liberty Avenue
Post
The Piel Brothers Brewery was founded in 1883 by four brothers. They purchased Landser Brewery and began brewing a German pilsner - which Americans were partial to at the time over heavier English ales. Michael Piel, the brewer of the family, had already made a name for himself in Germany by inventing a centrifuge for processing honey. With a keen eye and a knack for innovation, Michael prompted the family's investment in the brewery in East New York. Its access to the softer waters of Long Island made it a premier location for brewing pilsner beers. Utilizing modern refrigeration to brew their beer, the Piel brothers were wildly successful. Prior to prohibition they hosted various experts and scientists who were interested in Michael's work. The Piel's company eventually expanded to encompass the entire block between Georgia and Sheffield, north of Liberty Avenue. The plant closed in 1973, after Americans began to favor brands stronger flavored beer.
140 Pennsylvania Avenue
Post
This wood-frame corner building with the eye-catching peaked roofline was the local chapter of the Y.M.C.A. Opened in 1893, this structure served its original function until the late 1920s, when the larger, more modern Y.M.C.A opened on Jamaica Avenue near Highland Park. The building then housed the Polish Democratic Club and later the Polish Falcon Club, a catering hall. The building was demolished in the 1950s following a fire.
Photos
(83)
James L. Williams House
James L. Williams House
Brooklyn: New York Avenue (East) - Williams Avenue (1) East New York Ave., north side, opposite Williams Ave., showing the home of James L. Williams. This house, dating from 1843, has been also known as Tubbs Hotel. It originally faced the intersection of the Brooklyn and eamaica Plank Road (Fulton Street) and Flatbush Road (East New York Ave). New (1922) the house faces East New York Ave., having been turned and moved about 100 feet westward. On the Kirng's County Map of 1873 in the Atlas of Long Island, the Williams estate owned lots 21 to 59 in the area. The Trinity Hospital owns most of this property, and occupies this house (in 1937). 1922\. Eugene L. Armbruster Collection. (2) The same, showing house No. 1829, to the left ef the hospital. April 1923. Eugene L. Armbruster Collection.
11 Williams Place
Brooklyn: Williams Pl. - Herkimer St. (1J 11 Williams Place, east side, opposite Herkimer Street, showing the home of Ditmas Jewell. 1922\. Eugene L. Armbruster Collection. (2) The same, at a later date. April 1929. EVgene L. Armbruster Collection.
Gotham Theatre
Gotham Theatre
2553 Atlantic Avenue
New Lots: Howard House, northwest corner of Atlantic Avenue and Alabama Avenue, 1922.
Alabama Avenue Station, BMT Jamaica Line
\[View of els.] View of els. Corner of East New York Avenue and Alabama Avenue in background.
Alabama Avenue Station, BMT Jamaica Line
Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue: Jamaica Line (BMT) Survey photograph of Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue on the Jamaica Line (BMT). Negative shows street, elevated railroad structure, buildings, pedestrians, cars, sidewalk, curb, and man standing on the sidewalk smoking a cigar. Negative Sleeve reads: Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue. No original photographic logbook caption.
1 Van Sinderen Avenue
Brooklyn: Van Sinderen - Fulton St. Van Sinderen Ave., at the S.W. corner of Fulton Street, showing the Manhattan Hotel. Also seen is the Fulton Street Elevated Line of the B.1.T. In 1873 this hotel known as the Metropolitan, was owned by Robert Smith. It stood on the Brooklyn town line. This hotel was demolished in 1924, and a 2-story building was erected by the Western Electric Co. 1922\. Eugene L. Armbruster Collection.
Williams Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church
Williams Avenue M. E. Church, whose congregation may disband View from right of clapboard church (presumably no longer extant) with large rectangular tower at corner; bare trees, utility pole, and street lamp before church; y wooden fence with torn and frayed signs and at right.
Atlantic Avenue Station, BMT Canarsie Line
\[Atlantic Avenue, Brooklyn, NY] Long Island Railroad East New York Station with the BMT Canarsie line Atlantic Avenue Station above in Brooklyn, NY.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
School Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Class at the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building school room.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
School Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Class at the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building school room.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
\[B.R.T. Audience -- Theatre Railroad Men's Bldg.] Audience at a performance of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association Band.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Secretary's Office B.R.T.E.B.A. Interior of the secretary's office of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Gymnasium -- Railroad Men's Building. Men working out in the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building gymnasium.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Signed "Byron N.Y." and numbered on neg.; \[Bath Rooms -- Railroad Men's Building.] Stalls in a bathroom of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit "men's building."
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Reading Room -- Railroad Men's Building.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
B.R.T. Employees Band. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association band on stage.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Billiard Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Men in uniform playing dominoes and billiards in the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building billiard room.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Secretary's Office B.R.T.E.B.A. Interior of the secretary's office of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
B.R.T. Employees Band.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Locker Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Members of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association Band in the locker room of the "men's building."
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Gymnasium -- Railroad Men's Building. Men working out in the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building gymnasium.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
B.R.T. Audience -- Theatre Railroad Men's Bldg. Audience at a performance of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association Band at the East New York clubhouse.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue: Jamaica Line (BMT) Survey photograph of Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue on the Jamaica Line (BMT). Negative shows street, elevated railroad structure, buildings, pedestrians, cars, sidewalk, curb, and man standing on the sidewalk smoking a cigar. Negative Sleeve reads: Jamaica Avenue and Alabama Avenue. No original photographic logbook caption.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Locker Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Members of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association Band in the locker room of the "men's building."
2051 Broadway
Entrance to East New York Paint Shop on Broadway: Jamaica Line (BMT) Survey photograph on Broadway in the vicinity of the Alabama Avenue Station on the Jamaica Line (BMT). Negative shows entrance to East New York Paint Shop, elevated line, street, curb, sidewalks, building, and cars. Negative sleeve reads: Broadway from 2051 to 1997, Bklyn. No original photographic logbook caption.
2051 Broadway
Bus Under Elevated Line and Building on Broadway: Jamaica Line (BMT) Survey photograph on Broadway in the vicinity of the Alabama Avenue Station on the Jamaica Line (BMT). Negative shows elevated line, street, curb, sidewalks, buildings, bus, and cars. Bus number 511. Negative sleeve reads: Broadway from 2059 to 1997, Bklyn. No original photographic logbook caption.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
B.R.T. Employees Band. Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association band on stage.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Secretary's Office B.R.T.E.B.A. Interior of the secretary's office of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Employees Benefit Association.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
\[School Room -- Railroad Men's Building.] Class at the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building school room.
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
\[Reading Room -- Railroad Men's Building.]
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Bath Rooms -- Railroad Men's Building. Stalls in a bathroom of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit "men's building."
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, Railroad Men's Building
Billiard Room -- Railroad Men's Building. Men in uniform playing dominoes and billiards in the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Railroad Men's Building billiard room.
26th Ward Bank
Brooklyn: Atlantic Avenue train crossing, undated. 26th Ward Bank and the Oriental Building visible.
Atlantic Avenue and East New York Avenue
Brooklyn: high-angle view of Atlantic Avenue near East New York, undated.
1495 Herkimer Street
On strike Image represented is one of a related set (WORK 0894), some of which may also be described in this new record; Caption: "On strike--Members of Communications Workers of American picket Western Electric warehouse and storage yard at 1495 Herkimer St." Image shows two men and one woman carrying large placards with text, "CWA-CIO are on strike against Bell System for a living wage." 0895 includes policeman standing in right foreground.
1495 Herkimer Street
Pickets in Brooklyn Image represented is one of a related set (WORK 0923, WORK 0925, WORK 0924), some of which may also be described in this new record; Four views of Western Union employees picketing at four Brooklyn locations. In 0924-0926, men are carrying placards. In 0923, man is carrying a poster; image also includes a policeman and a police car. Location in 0923 is 311 Washington Street and, in 0924, 1495 Herkimer Street. The other two locations are unknown.
1495 Herkimer Street
Pickets in Brooklyn Image represented is one of a related set (WORK 0923, WORK 0925, WORK 0924), some of which may also be described in this new record; Four views of Western Union employees picketing at four Brooklyn locations. In 0924-0926, men are carrying placards. In 0923, man is carrying a poster; image also includes a policeman and a police car. Location in 0923 is 311 Washington Street and, in 0924, 1495 Herkimer Street. The other two locations are unknown.
69 Hinsdale Street
\[Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY] Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY. Eastward view along Liberty Avenue of the Bergen Street trolley line. Also shows cars, pedestrians, shops and an electric coach.
69 Hinsdale Street
\[Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY] Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY. View of the Bergen Street trolley line, cars, pedestrians and shops.
69 Hinsdale Street
\[Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY] Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY. Eastward view along Liberty Avenue of the Bergen Street trolley line. Also shows cars, pedestrians, and shops.
Broadway Junction Station, BMT Jamaica and Canarsie Lines
\[View of els at Van Sinderen Avenue.] View of els at Van Sinderen Avenue - Broadway Junction Station.
68 Pennsylvania Avenue
68 Pennsylvania Avenue
315 Liberty Avenue
Sheffield Avenue. Piel Brothers Brewery stockhouse E
315 Liberty Avenue
Brooklyn - 315 Liberty Avenue - Georgia Avenue
254 Liberty Avenue
\[Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY] Liberty Avenue, between Hinsdale Street and Williams Avenue, Brooklyn, NY. Westward view along Liberty Avenue of the Bergen Street trolley line. Also shows cars, pedestrians, and shops.
317 LIBERTY AVENUE
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