Community Synagogue Center, ca. 1970-1990.

The Renaissance Revival style church on Sixth Street was originally built in 1847 by the Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Matthew. A few members of the St. Matthew's congregation organized a new church called Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Mark, which rented space in this building for a number of years. In 1858 St. Mark's had secured the funds to purchased the church for themselves.

In 1904, while on a summer time outing more than 1000 members of the congregation were killed when the General Slocum steamboat caught fire. On its way to a picnic area on Long Island, the boat caught fire as it passed 90th Street and was about to enter the choppy water of the Hell Gate near Astoria. The fire quickly grew, fueled by straw, oily rags, and lamp oil. The captain was not notified until more than 10 minutes after the fire was discovered. And while he had the opportunity to run the ship aground, he chose to continue upriver which fanned the already out of control flames. The safety equipment on board, including fire hoses, safety vests and boats, were mostly useless. Many passengers attempted to jump overboard, but drowned in the choppy water, as they did not known how to swim or were hampered by heavy clothing.

Though the church would remain functioning for the next few decades, the congregation was devastated. Those who survived left the area downtown known as Kleindeutschland (“Little Germany”) and moved uptown to Yorkville. In 1946 St, Mark's officially merged with and moved uptown to the Zion Church on the Upper East Side. In 1940 the church building became an Orthodox synagogue called the Community Synagogue Center. In the early 1980s the synagogue took on the activities of the East Side Hebrew Institute, and the building has since been called Community Synagogue Max D. Raiskin Center.