[Lexington Avenue and the Corner of East 82nd Street: IRT East Side Line]
Survey photograph prior to construction of the IRT East Side Line at East 82th Street and Lexington Avenue, Manhattan.Camera is on Lexington Avenue showing the cross street 82nd Street. The Richardson Spite House at Lexington Avenue and 82nd Street built in 1882 and demolished in 1915 can be seen at the corner.
1912
[Lexington Avenue and the Corner of East 82nd Street: IRT East Side Line]
Survey photograph prior to construction of the IRT East Side Line at East 82th Street and Lexington Avenue, Manhattan.Camera is on Lexington Avenue showing the cross street 82nd Street. The Richardson Spite House at Lexington Avenue and 82nd Street built in 1882 and demolished in 1915 can be seen at the corner.
East 82nd Street and Lexington Avenue, view of the northwest corner, October 29, 1912.
Joseph Richardson was a wealthy contractor who had constructed portions of the Union Pacific Railroad. Despite work and wealth, he is best known as the builder of one of New York's only spite houses. In 1882 the small sliver of land at the northwest corner of 82nd Street and Lexington Avenue (102 feet long and 5 feet wide) was owned by Richardson's wife. Patrick McQuade and Hyman Sarner purchased the adjacent lots for the construction of apartment houses. They offered Richardson $1,000 for the small lot, which he felt was too low, and countered with an ask of $5,000. The developers refused and proceeded to break ground on their structure without the corner lot. During construction they approached Richardson again, offering the $5,000 he had originally desired. This time he declined. He stated that," he never gave a man more than one opportunity to buy anything from him, and that the strip was no longer for sale." Instead, a few weeks later, Richardson himself broke ground on a narrow structure on his lot, built with the express purpose of blocking the windows of McQuade and Sarnar's apartments.
The resulting building (which gave the impression of being a single resident, but was actually a few tall houses) was completed five months before its neighbors. Richardson even moved into one. According to the New York Times: "Every room is less than five feet wide, and the dining table is only eighteen inches wide. Gas is unknown above the first floor, and water has to be carried by hand all over the building.”
The bay windows, which were allowed on corner buildings, added for a slightly wider portion of the home. Richardson died in 1897. In 1905, C.A. Stein, then-owner of the corner structures, requested permission to fill in the area between the bay windows to widen the structure to nine feet for ground-floor retail. His request must have been approved, as this 1912 photograph depicts a tailoring business in a commercial space.
The building caused some consternation in the planning for the IRT Lexington Avenue Line, as contractors worried about the cost and safety of shoring up the narrow buildings during the cut and cover street excavations. They needn't worry. Stein sold the lot to real estate developers Bing & Bing in 1915 and the structures were soon demolished. In 1915 an 11-story apartment building designed by Emery Roth replaced both the spite house and the apartments it was built to spite.