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People's Baths Milbank Memorial
325 East 38th Street
Posts & Stories
(3)
Stoop Culture
Story
The stoop is a coveted treasure in all of New York's boroughs. Let's take a look at what residents passionately call "stoop culture" through the years.
Public Baths
Story
In the late 19th and early 20th century the densely crowded neighborhoods of New York, whose apartments lacked bathing facilities, combined with a progressive civic action to create a peculiar and somewhat short-lived (for its original purpose) municipal facility: the public bath house. In the 19th century, public baths, of a sort, were established as floating pools in the rivers during the hot summer months. A few "People's Baths" were built with private funds through the Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor prior to 1900. In 1895 the passage of a state-wide law required the construction of public bathing facilities in the state's largest cities. The first truly municipal bath opened on Rivington Street in 1901. Many of the resulting public baths were architecturally impressive, both inside and out. The complexes usually included laundry facilities, a swimming pool, and separate tubs for men and women. The immediate need for the baths diminished some with the passage of the 1901 Tenement House Act, which required new apartments to provide toilet facilities. (Many, though not all, landlords also included baths.) Yet the public baths saw periods of high volume especially in the summer months. The year 1920 saw 7.5 million baths taken in these 20 facilities. In the 1930s some of the baths were renovated by the WPA. By the mid century, the public baths were closing and being demolished or being converted to other usages. Some facilities located in parks were made into recreational facilities. The final bath to close, in 1975, was the Allen Street Bath at 133 Allen Street.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
Post
People's Baths Milbank Memorial, 1904. In 1902, Elizabeth Milbank Anderson, heiress to the Borden Condensed Milk Company fortune, pledged to donate funds to the New York Association for Improving the Condition of the Poor (AICP) for the construction of a public bath. The resulting facility was completed in early 1904 at the cost of $140, 000. The facility was large enough to service more than 3000 bathers in one day. Today the building is occupied by the Republic of Indonesia's mission to the United Nations.
Photos
(30)
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People's Baths Milbank Memorial
Streets. Baths: People's Baths Milbank Memorial, 1904. 237 East 38th St. The front entrance of the People's Bath Milbank Memorial public bath house showing separate entrances for men and women. Three boys are sitting or standing on the stairs for the men's entrance.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Boys waiting and playing around the stoop of the men's entrance to the People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of boys in what appears to be a waiting room at the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.", with young women standing in front of bathing stalls.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
Street Scene, 1904 (People's Baths - Milbank Memorial) 237 East 38th Street. Several female pedestrians with their backs to the camera are on the sidewalk in front of the People's Baths building. A crowd of boys of about 10 years or younger are standing on the sidewalk in front of the building and sitting or standing on the front steps.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
Street Scenes - 1904. East 38th St. - No. Side Bet. 1st & 2nd Aves. In front of Peoples Baths 327 E. 38. A crowd of young boys are sitting on the front stairs or standing on the sidewalk in front of the People's Baths.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; adjacent buildings visible, including "Neal Kennedy, Horse Shoer."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; adjacent buildings visible, including "Neal Kennedy, Horse Shoer."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; adjacent buildings visible, including "Neal Kennedy, Horse Shoer."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.", with young women standing in front of bathing stalls.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. View from above and across the street of the People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; adjacent buildings visible, including "Neal Kennedy, Horse Shoer."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of young women standing in front of bathing stalls at the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of young men peering out of bathing stalls at the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; men's and women's entrances visible, people milling around both entrances.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Interior of boys in what appears to be a waiting room at the "People's Baths, Milbank Memorial."
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Boys waiting and playing around the stoop of the men's entrance to the People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; three women walking on sidewalk.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
Charities, People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Photographs, Prints & Drawings
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial. Boys waiting and playing around the stoop of the men's entrance to the People's Baths, Milbank Memorial; three women walking on sidewalk.
People's Baths Milbank Memorial
People's Baths, Milbank Memorial.
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