Pitkin Avenue at Shepherd Avenue, September 8, 1963. The entrance to the Shepherd Street station of the IND Fulton Street line is visible at far left. The station was one of four East New York stations on today's A/C line to open on November 28, 1948.

East New York once had a thriving Jewish community. Immigrants and second generation populations moved east as they left the early Jewish enclaves of the Lower East Side and Williamsburg. By the middle of the 20th century though, they were moving away from East New York as well and leaving behind their many religious buildings. This former Orthodox synagogue was Congregation Sons of Judah, a community organized in 1908. The building housed the short lived American Theatre between 1914 and 1916. The synagogue moved in by 1916 after the structure was converted for religious uses. In 1918 the congregation had 60 members though the building could hold more than 400. The synagogue moved out by 1965 and the building has been used as a church since then. The Jewish iconography on the exterior has been removed and Christian crosses now dominate the facade.

St. Barnabas Episcopal Church, September 8, 1963. The church was dedicated on Palm Sunday 1932, thirteen years after its crypt was erected on this site. The leftmost entrance to the building at the northwest corner of Belmont Avenue and Elton Street (left) is a dentist's office.

(Church: 1920-22, supporting buildings:1897-1956) St. Michael’s Roman Catholic Church has served its community for over 150 years, during which time its campus grew to occupy almost the entire block between Atlantic and Liberty Avenues and Jerome and Warwick Streets. In 1860, a group of German immigrants received authorization from John Loughlin, the first Bishop of the Diocese of Brooklyn, for the construction of a Roman Catholic Church in New Lots. A wood frame structure was erected that same year, with Bishop Loughlin himself dedicating the site. Soon after, a school and rectory building was constructed next door. In 1897, a larger brick elementary school was constructed at the corner of Warwick Street and Liberty Avenue. The campus continued to expand with the enlargement of the rectory and the construction of more educational facilities on Warwick Street. By 1920, the growing parish was in need of a larger worship space, so a grand Romanesque Revival style church with an elegant bell tower was planned to take the old church’s place. The new church extended the width of the block to Warwick Street, where it also extended northward to accommodate a new monastery. In 1956, a high school was built at Jerome Street and Liberty Avenue. While the church originally served a German congregation, its demographics shifted over the years to serve Irish, Polish and Italians, and later African Americans, Puerto Ricans, Dominicans and Mexicans. Today, its congregation is predominately Spanish-speaking. In 2006, the church merged with St. Malachy Roman Catholic Church, a historically Irish parish in East New York, to form the new parish of St. Michael-St. Malachy.

(Emile M. Gruwe, c. 1886-92) To protect its rapidly growing population in the 1880s and 1890s, Brooklyn greatly expanded its police force and built precincts throughout its neighborhoods. This magnificently adorned but dilapidated structure served as the 75th Precinct until the 1970s. Affectionately known to the local community as “The Castle,” it was designed in the Romanesque Revival style with Venetian and Norman Revival ornament, including brick molded cornices, arched openings, brownstone moldings and stone bandcourses with carved faces and Byzantine leafwork. It originally had a crenellated roofline, lending it a fortress-like quality, but that detail has been removed. In 1976, the People’s First Baptist Church bought “The Castle” at auction from the City, but due to the declining health of the church’s owner and faith leader, the building fell into disrepair. In 2016, the building again changed hands, but its future is uncertain. A near-identical twin of this building, designed by the same architect, stands at 4302 Fourth Avenue in Sunset Park, Brooklyn and was designated as an individual landmark in 1983. That building is also in a state of disrepair but is currently being considered for use as a public school.

St. Michael's Roman Catholic Church was originally built in 1860 on a plot of land that was bought for $500 by Jacob H. Sackman. The church has ran a school in the lot adjacent to it on Jerome Street since 1867.

Pitkin Avenue, north side, east from Shepherd Avenue, September 14, 1940.

Fire at the St. Malachy Parochial School at Atlantic Avenue and Hendrix Street, January 8, 1929. According to a Brooklyn Daily Eagle report bearing the headline "Nun, Clothing Aflame, Saves 213 Children as Parochial School Burns," the fire was attributed to a faulty flue. Sister St. Clare's robes caught fire as she sounded the first alarm, then led the successful evacuation of St. Malachy's pupils. The school building was unsalvageable and razed shortly thereafter.

153rd Precinct, ca. 1910. This small fortress-like building was constructed in 1891 and designed by George Ingram, whose medieval-style police stations dot the borough. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle described his works as “Palatial Homes for the Wielders of the Club." This Cypress Hills building is the twin of the station at Fourth Avenue and 43rd Street in Sunset Park. They both have large corner turrets and deep entrance pavilions. Following its service as a police facility (called at various points the 153rd, 75th, and 17th precincts) , it was the People’s First Baptist Church in the 1970s. While some of Ingram's creations still function as police stations, both the Sunset Park and Cypress Hills buildings have been empty and largely abandoned for the last few decades.